|
All too often
buyers confuse the role of the appraiser with that of the home inspector,
and when the difference is discovered it is often too late, you may have
already purchased the house. Average appraisal time is about fifteen minutes
in the house, compared to about two and a half to three hours for a home
inspection of the same house.
This is a
copy of the text in form issued by HUD explaining the difference between
appraisals and home inspections. (HUD92564-CN(6/99))
The concept
discussed in this form is the same if you are buying for cash, with a
conventional bank loan or a HUD, VA, or FHA loan.
US Department of
Housing OMB
Approval No.2502-0538
and Urban Development
Office of Housing
Federal Housing Commissioner
For your Protection: Get a Home Inspection
Name of Seller: __________________
Property Address: __________________
What the FHA does for buyers....and
What We Don't Do.
What we do:
FHA helps people become homeowners by insuring mortgages for lenders. This
allows lenders to offer mortgages to first time buyers and others who may
not qualify for conventional loans. Because the FHA insures the loan for the
lender, the buyer pays only a very low down payment.
What we don't do:
FHA does not guarantee the value or condition of your potential new home. If
you find problems with your new home after closing, we will not give or lend
money for repairs, and we can not buy the home back from you.
That's why it's so important for you the buyer, to get
an independent home inspection. Ask a qualified home inspector to inspect
your potential new home and give you the information you need to make a wise
decision.
Appraisals and Home Inspections are
Different
As part of our job insuring the loan, we require
that the lender conduct an FHA appraisal. An appraisal is different from a
home inspection. Appraisals are for lenders; home inspections are for
buyers. The lender does an appraisal for three reasons:
- to estimate the value of a house
- to make sure that the house meets FHA minimum property standards
- to make sure that the house is marketable
Appraisals are not home inspections.
Why a Buyer Needs a Home Inspection
A home inspection gives the buyer more detailed
information than an appraisal - information you need to make a wise
decision. In a home inspection, a qualified inspector takes an in-depth,
unbiased look at your potential new home to:
- evaluate the physical condition: structure, construction, and mechanical
systems
- identify items that need to be repaired or replaced
- estimate the remaining useful life of the major systems, equipment,
structure and finishes
What Goes into a Home Inspection
A home inspection gives the buyer an impartial,
physical evaluation of the overall condition of the home and items that need
to be repaired or replaced. The inspection gives a detailed report on the
condition of the structural components, exterior, roofing, plumbing,
electrical, heating, insulation and ventilation, air conditioning, and
interiors.
Be an Informed Buyer
It is your responsibility to be an informed
buyer. Be sure that what you buy is satisfactory in every respect. You have
the right to carefully examine your potential new home with a qualified home
inspector. You may arrange to do so before signing your contract, or may do
so after signing the contract as long as your contract states that the sale
of the home depends on the inspection.
I understand the importance of getting an independent home inspection. I
have thought about this before I signed a contract with the seller for a
home.
X__________________
Signature and Date
An
appraisal is not a substitute for a Home Inspection
by a
qualified real estate inspector.
|
